pedestrian

Richard's Lighthouse Loop

Distance: 10,7 km
Strolling along
Duration: 2h30
Difficulty : Very easy
JAU-DIGNAC-ET-LOIRAC
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JAU-DIGNAC-ET-LOIRAC

Discover the town of Jau Dignac and Loirac, a former island in the Gironde estuary.
At the bend of a path you can see the Green Lizard Lacerta Viridis basking in the sun or a European Pond Terrapin Ernis Orbicularis...

Hike to discover nature along the dykes with a view of the Gironde estuary, the mattes (polders), the marshes, the channels and the port of Richard.
From the top of the 18m lighthouse-museum of Richard, a grandiose 360° landscape awaits you.

Your itinerary

1

From the car park to the square

Leave the car in the parking lot of Richard's lighthouse. At the picnic area, go up on the dyke and follow it on your left. Get closer to the nearest small fishing hut (on your right) You are in front of a plaice .
2

From the lighthouse to the red buoy

Step forward and observe this intriguing fishing net. After leaving the access road to the lighthouse on your left, continue to advance along the dike. At the ninth square, take Paul's pass on your left down the dyke, a straight line that crosses the mattes. Arrived at the D2 road, turn left, follow this road for a few meters then before the red buoy indicating the lighthouse, take the path on the right in the marsh, indicated by a directional sign.
3

Dignac

At the end of the path, take the path on the left which will take you to Dignac. You will be at the highest point of your hike. Continue straight ahead on Chemin de Perey, to the stop sign and take the road opposite. On leaving Dignac, follow the departmental D103E3. At the intersection, head left then turn right at the sign "chemin du port de Richard" to head towards the port through the vineyards. Keep going straight ahead.
4

From the port of Richard to the Chapel

At the end of this road, turn right onto the D2 as far as the Richard channel. Arrived at the port, you can continue straight for 500m to discover the archaeological site of the chapel rich in history!
5

From port to lighthouse

Retrace your steps to reach the port of Richard, pass along the huts, along the channel of Richard on the cordon. At the end on the right the "beach" then follow the dyke. Throughout, you notice the presence of many squares. Take a good look, you never know you might see the fishermen in action and if you're lucky they might show you the inside of their charming little fishing huts! Walk to the lighthouse and admire this very special landscape where live all kinds of animals.

Points of interest

Le phare de Richard

Richard's Lighthouse

Originally, a tree planted on the shore served as a guide for sailors. This tree was known as Richard's tree. At the beginning of the 19th century, the tree was felled by a storm. A cylindrical lighthouse 18 meters high was built in 1843. The height of this lighthouse proved insufficient and a second lighthouse was erected nearby in 1870. It was entirely made of metal and 31 meters high. In 1953, the lighthouse's activity stopped. Thirty years later, in 1983, the town of Jau-Dignac-Loirac bought and began restoring the Richard lighthouse, to make it a tourist and cultural site, recognized and appreciated. The beautiful story of the Richard Lighthouse continues for our pleasure.

Le port de Richard

Richard's Harbor

Like most of the small ports of the mattes of the lower Médoc, was created between 1850 and 1880, on the outlet of the drainage channels following the damming of the mattes, ordered from Dutch engineers. The port of Richard like that of Goulée, became a platform for the preparation and transfer of spat, young oysters fished in the estuary to be then raised in the Arcachon basin. Banned in 1979, the marketing of oysters is once again possible.

Les carrelets

The squares

Fishermen's huts, feet in the water, built of wood on stilts and connected to the cliff by a pontoon. The large square net, suspended from a mast, is lowered and raised using a winch with counterweight. The square nets are found along the Gironde estuary and on the Charente coast. The square nets on pontoons were very affected by the storm of December 1999 and the Xynthia storm of February 2010. Many square nets have been rebuilt according to very strict rules, materials, colors, surface area...

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